RMI / CLIMATE CHANGE
Since 2009, ID's multi-faceted work on climate change has focused on providing diplomatic support, advice and technical assistance to the Republic of the Marshall Islands (RMI) and the Alliance of Small Island States (AOSIS) in navigating diplomatic processes on climate change, including negotiations under the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC).
Working inside the negotiating room, ID has helped those countries with the most to lose from climate change to become better informed, more coordinated and diplomatically more effective as an important voice in the negotiations, in turn enhancing the chances of a more ambitious, legally robust and environmentally credible post-2012 climate regime.
ID's work with RMI and AOSIS has included a leadership role in discussions on ‘mitigation' (i.e. emissions reductions) under the UNFCCC negotiating track, and debate on the ‘legal form' for the post-2012 climate regime, including the future of the Kyoto Protocol.
ID's work with RMI has also included active leadership in, and technical support for, the emergence of the increasingly influential Cartagena Dialogue for Progressive Action. This new and unique grouping of about 30 progressive developed and developing countries from all regions of the world has worked to circumvent the north/south divide that has for too long characterized international diplomacy on climate change, and was crucial to achieving the key compromises that led to the much-needed Cancún Agreements at COP-16 in Mexico. After successful meetings in 2010 in Colombia, the Maldives and Costa Rica, the Cartagena Dialogue met for the first time in Malawi in early March 2011 to take further steps towards forging a new international consensus on climate change.
Leveraging ID's in-depth experience with matters on the agenda of the Security Council, ID's work on climate change has broadened out to include advice to UN Missions on options for accelerating efforts to address the climate change / security nexus, as first recognized in UN General Assembly resolution 63/281 and further developed in the Secretary-General's follow-up report on the issue (UN Doc A/64/250). In this vein, ID has worked with the RMI Mission to the UN in New York to co-host with Columbia University's Climate Change Law Centre an international conference in May 2011 titled ‘Threatened Island Nations: Legal Implications of Rising Seas and a Changing Climate'. ID's climate change expert, Dean Bialek, presented at the conference.
Other work
ID was commissioned in mid-2009 to produce a number of national economic and political analysis briefs for use by senior staff of World Wildlife Fund (WWF) International in the lead up to various global and regional head of state meetings in the context of international climate negotiations in 2009.
ID was commissioned by the Consultative Group on Biological Diversity in late 2010 to produce and present a strategic analysis of international forums to address the growing problem of ocean acidification, including possible avenues for international litigation.

For a low-lying island nation like the Marshall Islands, climate change
poses...a direct, and very real threat to our sovereignty, survival and
fundamental freedoms assured by the UN Charter.
Ambassador Philip Muller, Permanent Representative of the Republic of the Marshall Islands to the United Nations.
Please click here to view the Republic of the Marshall Islands submission of its ambitious reduction targets to the UNFCCC.
Additional Resources:
- UNFCCC website
- Government
of the Republic of the Marshall Islands
- Alliance of Small Island States (AOSIS)
- Tck Tck Tck Campaign
- WWF
Climate campaign
News:
- "Climate Summit Set for Rows on Flying, Cash and History," BBC, 5 November 2011.
- "Analysis: Climate Impasse Could Kill Carbon Offset Investment," Reuters, 31 October 2011.
- "BASIC Ministers Push Kyoto as Focus of Durban Climate Meet," ICTSD, 5 September 2011.
- "Marshall Islands: MOU for Building Resilience to Climate Change Signed," YokweOnline, 17 June 2011.
- "Rising seas threaten Marshall Islands," Philly.com, 30 May 2011.
- "When states are sinking: I am a rock, I am an Island," The Economist, 26 May 2011.
- "Island Nations May Keep Some Sovereignty if Rising Seas Make Them Uninhabitable," New York Times, 25 May 2011.
- "New York conference to consider legal challenges of climate change," Radio Australia, 18 May 2011.
- "UN climate services eyed for vulnerable nations," Associated Press, 12 May 2011.
- "Protecting Micronesia," Deutsche Welle TV, 20 April 2010.
- "Law School Conference Will Seek to Throw Legal Lifeline to 'Drowning' Island Nations," Columbia Law School, 2 August 2010.
- " 'Slim' prospects for climate deal this year", BBC, 12 April 2010.
- "Carbon targets pledged at Copenhagen 'fail to keep temperature rise to 2C' ", Guardian, 12 February 2010.
- "US pledges 17 percent emission reduction by 2020", Washington Post, 29 January 2010.
- "Copenhagen: A discordant account", Financial Times, 20 December 2009.
- "Climate deal highlights U.N. flaws", Reuters, 19 December 2009.
- "Island states stake bold claim at UN climate talk", AFP, 11 December 2009.
- "Gordon Brown and Nicolas Sarkozy: banks should pay for climate change", Times Online, 11 December 2009.
- "Why Copenhagen must be the end of the beginning", Financial Times, 1 December 2009.
- "As the World Waits on the US, a Sense of Deja Vu in Denmark?", Yale Environment 360, 30 November 2009.
- "Island states reject pressure for two-degree climate target at Commonwealth Summit", Caribbean Net News, 25 November 2009.
- "Top UN climate scientist backs ambitious CO2 cuts", AFP, 26 August 2009.
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"Small
Islands and Least Developed Countries Join Forces on Climate Change",
AOSIS/LDC Joint Press Release, 14 August 2009.
See also the associated press briefing at climate talks in Bonn (moderated by ID’s Dean Bialek). - "Vulnerable States Team Up for Tougher Climate Pact", Reuters, 14 August 2009.
